Theory Seminar

Electrified plasma in AdS/CFT correspondence

by Bindusar Sahoo (ICTP Triest)

Europe/Berlin
104

104

Description
Strongly coupled plasma are quite interesting to study within the framework of AdS/CFT, because of its possible relevance to quark-gluon plasma one observes in heavy-ion collisions . Although the plasma is studied by perturbing it and observing its linear responses, sometimes the situation demands going beyond the linearized approximation and taking back reactions to the gravity equations of motion into account. In this talk I will focus on one of my collaborative project in which we study a system which indeed needs full back reactions on the metric. In this work we construct new gravity backgrounds holographic dual to neutral plasma with U(1) global symmetry in the presence of constant electric field, considering its full back-reactions to the metric. As the electric field and the induced current cause a net energy in-flow to the system, the plasma is continually heated up and the corresponding gravity solution has an expanding horizon. After proposing a consistent late-time expansion scheme, we present analytic solutions in the scheme up to next-leading order, and our solutions are new time-dependent solutions of 5D asymptotic AdS Einstein-Maxwell(-Chern-Simons) theory. To extract dual CFT stress tensor and U(1) current from the solutions, we perform a rigorous holographic renormalization of Einstein-Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory including full back-reactions, which can in itself be an interesting addition to literatures. As by-products, we obtain interesting modifications of energy-momentum/current Ward identities due to the U(1) symmetry and its triangle anomaly.