MPP Colloquium

Jet substructure reconstruction and application as a search tool for new physics in the ATLAS experiment at the LHC

by Dr Peter Loch (University of Arizona, Tucson)

Europe/Berlin
Auditorium (MPI fuer Physik)

Auditorium

MPI fuer Physik

Description
The proton-proton collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, at center of mass energies of sqrt(s) = 7 TeV and sqrt(s) = 8 TeV in 2011 and 2012, respectively, allow the exploration of previously unreachable kinematical regimes, where potentially new heavy particles can be produced with a significant momentum boost. Several models for these particles suggest collimated all hadronic two- or three-prong decays, with the decay products presenting themselves within a cone in rapidity and azimuth space, similar to particle jets generated by the fragmentation of light and heavy quarks, and gluons. In recent years a suite of jet substructure reconstruction techniques has been developed. Basically all of them exploit the observable differences in the internal structure of the boosted object jets, which reflect the particular decay pattern, with respect to the quark and gluon initiated (QCD) jets, which are generated by the parton shower and radiation driven particle flow. The efficiency of the individual techniques in determining the source for the jet is important for new particle searches and is presently evaluated using known boosted particle signatures like the hadronically decaying boosted W-boson and top quark. In this talk the most promising substructure reconstruction techniques are presented with respect to their performance in the experimental environment of the 2011 and 2012 data taking with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. Experimental results for substructure observables are discussed in the context of the increasing pile-up from additional proton-proton collisions in the same LHC bunch crossing as the triggered hard scatter event. The application of the substructure techniques in the reconstruction of the full hadronic top quark decay is shown, and the application of these techniques in selected searches is presented.
Slides